Yttria Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) is a state-of-the-art electrolyte because it possesses adequate oxide-ion conductivity ( ∼ 0.13 Scm −1 at 1000 ☌) and shows desirable phase stability in both oxidizing and reducing atmospheres 5. During the past few decades, fuel cells, especially solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), have attracted significant attention due to their high efficiency, low pollution and low environmental impact at high working temperatures (700–1000 ☌) 4. This observation represents an important step towards commercially viable SOFC technology.Īs the standard technologies based on fossil fuels cannot satisfy the growing demand for energy, the future lies in the implementation of efficient and environmentally friendly technologies to produce electricity, such as hydrogen energy and fuel cells 1, 2, 3. The anode-supported single cell, NiO-BCZYZn05|BCZYZn05|BSCF-BCZYZn05, demonstrates a peak power density of 872 mW cm −2 at 700 ☌ which is one of the highest power density in an all-protonic solid oxide fuel cell. Structural and electrochemical analyses indicate highly dense and high proton conductivity at intermediate temperature (400–700 ☌). Rietveld analysis of the X-ray and neutron diffraction data of BaCe 0.7Zr 0.1Y 0.15Zn 0.05O 3−δ (BCZYZn05) revealed a pure orthorhombic structure belonging to the Pbnm space group. Using same proton conducting material in anodes, electrolytes and cathodes to make a strong structural backbone shows clear advantages in mechanical strength over other arrangements with different materials. We report that adding 5 mol% Zn to the Y-doped barium cerate-zirconate perovskite electrolyte material can significantly improve the sintering properties, mechanical strength, durability and performance. While significant progress has been made in developing proton conducting electrolyte materials, mechanical strength and durability still need to be improved for efficient applications. Protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs) have become the most efficient, clean and cost-effective electrochemical energy conversion devices in recent years.
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While it is sometimes used for an entire exposed duct run, such use is questionable. Semi-rigid metal duct is also relatively inexpensive. Semi-rigid metal duct is often stronger and has a smoother interior (catches less lint) than foil duct. It is typically installed with clamps, which make it easier to remove for cleaning. Like foil duct tubing, semi-rigid duct tubing should be used only for the transition ducting running from the dryer outlet to the main duct, and it cannot be concealed in walls or floors. Semi-rigid metal (usually aluminum) duct tubing is flexible and similar to foil tubing but quite a bit more rigid. It is best used for the relatively short sections to join the dryer outlet to the main vent. Metal tape can also be used to secure the flexible aluminum duct, too, but clamps make it easier to remove the tubing for cleaning.Īluminum foil duct is inexpensive and relatively easy to work with, but it has ribbed walls that can trap lint, leading to potential fire hazard. Foil duct is held in place with dryer clamps or large hose clamps. Transition ducts must not be concealed inside walls or other building cavities and usually have a maximum allowed length of eight feet. Double-check to make sure that this type is approved for your dryer model and allowed by local code. It generally should not be used for the entire duct run.įoil duct can accordion from about 1 to 8 feet, which is usually enough for most installations. Made of flexible aluminum foil with an embedded spiral wire for reinforcement, this type of duct is appropriate for making the transitions from the appliance to the main rigid duct that runs to the outdoor vent hood outlet. The Spruce Home Improvement Review Boardīest for: Transition ductwork in exposed locations.If you buy something through them, you won't pay a penny more, but we'll get a small commission, which helps keep our lights on. Heads up: Our site may contain affiliate links. With Storables, rest assured that your dream house is just a few clicks away! Feeling adventurous? Then these wacky DIY ideas are perfect for you. Free up precious space with our home maintenance ideas: get rid of what’s unnecessary in order to welcome the new. Ready for a complete house revamp? You’ve got to check out this huge list of renovation know-hows. Our storage ideas ensure that you’ll never run out of space, ever again! From the living room to the kitchen, transform your house painlessly and effortlessly. Get inspired with our comprehensive range of extraordinary interior design ideas. Little Household Transformations for Big Happinessĭelve into the world of interior design with Storables! Here, you’ll discover handy tips ‘n tricks on the hottest design trends, clever home design hacks and much more. Ensure the chosen connector comes with clear installation instructions.Check if additional tools or expertise are required for installation.Consider connectors that offer simple installation processes, such as snap-to-vent connectors.For longer distances, a rigid or semi-rigid connector may be more suitable.If your dryer is in a tight space, consider a flexible connector for easy maneuverability.Evaluate the flexibility required for your specific installation needs.Ensure the connector is long enough to accommodate any necessary bends or twists in the installation process.Measure the distance from the dryer to the wall outlet or vent to determine the required connector length.Look for connectors with UL certification to ensure they meet industry standards.Opt for connectors made from high-quality materials that withstand heat and meet safety standards.Consider the size, shape, and type of connector required for your specific dryer model.Check the specifications of your dryer and existing connector to ensure compatibility with the new one.
To see if you have unclaimed property, check the online database at www.illinoistreasurer. The Illinois State Treasurers Office connects people with their cash and other assets through the I-Cash program. Checks could be issued a few weeks later. Mail this month to an estimated 66,700 individuals. The biggest payout, so far, has been 800,000, according to Topinka. Over the last two years, we’ve returned 125 million to people. We just try to pump it back, Topinka said. Initial Enhanced Money Match letters hit the U.S. State Treasurer Judy Baar Topinka initiated Illinois Dash for Cash, the state’s campaign to get people their money. That part does not change, but the cap is raised to $5,000 from $2,000. Not included is cash owned by multiple parties, including a joint holding of a parent and minor child, as well as shares of stocks and bonds, escrow accounts, and the contents of bank safe deposit boxes. “This money will offer a cushion for some, and for others it will help with back-to-school expenses and making rent.”Įnhanced Money Match focuses on simple claims: Cash owed to a single person. “Our economy is growing, but we know there still are challenges,” Frerichs said. All they have to do is watch for the mail. When a matching name and mailing address is identified and confirmed, the unclaimed property owner will receive a letter from the Treasurer’s Office that describes the amount and source of the money.Īfter one additional security step is concluded, a check simply is issued to the owner. Millions of Illinois residents could have money coming to them. The Enhanced Money Match Program leverages data already collected by the state and crossmatches it with the treasurer’s unclaimed property database. Our IL Secure Choice program is working as a way to help. You will select a secret Personal Identification Number (PIN) by calling the toll-free Help Line (1-800-678-LINK) or by going to the web site at Your Illinois Link card and PIN let you use your benefits that the. “Putting money in people’s pockets so they can decide how best to spend it simply makes a lot of sense and is the right thing to do.” My office returned more than 15 million in unclaimed property to Illinoisans during the month of. The Illinois Link program lets you use the Illinois Link card, similar to a bankcard, to spend your benefits. Lightfoot and Department of Family and Support Services (DFSS) Commissioner Brandie Knazze announced today that the first cash payments have been distributed to Chicago households through the Chicago Resilient Communities Pilot (CRCP), the 31.5 million monthly cash assistance program to benefit low-income Chicago residents and families who have faced disproportionate. “How can we make life a little bit better and a little bit easier for our residents is the driving force behind all of our programs,” Frerichs said. Enhanced Money Match is the latest improvement that leverages technology to return money to individuals quickly and efficiently. In doing so, lawmakers also agreed to raise the automatic payment cap to $5,000. Aug– More than 66,000 people are in line to receive up to $5,000 from the state’s Unclaimed Property program and all they have to do is open their mailbox, Illinois State Treasurer Michael Frerichs said.įrerichs proposed and worked with the General Assembly to create enhancements to the Money Match program to make it easier to automatically return money to individuals without the need to file a claim. Secondly, your intonation is generally something that should be checked and corrected at most every half a year as the seasons change and as you adjust the truss rod. So anything that is precise up to a cent is okay, anything more precise than that probably means you're paying more than it's worth. Combine Guitars - unusual kits & customsįirst of all, most sources cite that the average human ear can't perceive less a difference of less than 5 cents.Potvin Guitars Some general content on guitar making including useful glossaries and definitions for beginners.Seymour Duncan Wiring Diagrams For most of your wiring diagram needs, a pretty comprehensive guide.Official Luthiers Forum Lots of great stuff here, Mainly for acoustics, but also for electrics.Focuses on telecasters, has a lot of info on building and finishing (check the "Tele Home Depot" and "Finely Finished" subforums).talkbass The "Luthier's Corner" has lots of info, step by step tutorials and build logs (mostly basses, of course).Musical Instrument Makers Forum Lots of tutorials, sign up needed to see the forum archives, but highly recommended.Electric Herald Tutorials, guides, and other useful information.Project Guitar great resource, with many tutorials./r/CustomMadeInstruments - for everything else in custom instruments./r/obscureguitars - for everything weird, wonderful, and unusual in the luthier world./r/bass - for all your bass related needs./r/guitarplaying - post videos of your talent!./r/guitar - for all your guitar related needs.And anybody who has bought a Strobostomp, sold their TU-2 for $70, cares enough to intonate their instrument and is now willing to do it themselves with the proper tool in hand, you just got it for free after 3 setups.Everything about making musical instruments Related Reddits Regardless, carbz, even a new one for $170 out the door (yes, you can talk a salesperson down on these) will save you that much after 5 times doing it yourself. I just got a used one for my second board at a GC for $110. And by now, after intonating all of my bandmate's guitars at least once, it has paid for itself over three times. Within the first week of purchasing my StroboStomp, it paid for itself. If they didn't, you wasted $35 every time you brought a guitar in to them. And for at least the last 25 years that I've been aware of, before the StroboStomp, any tech intonating a guitar that was worth a damn used a Peterson bench model strobe tuner. Before it entered the market, everybody knew that their needle/LED tuner was not accurate enough to properly intonate and so we took our guitars in to have somebody else do it for us. The only reason that the StroboStomp enters the equation is beacause, when it did, it became affordable for players to do it themselves at home. Strobe tuning is the ONLY currently available means to accurately intonate a guitar. "OMG, all recordings from the 40s sucked because they didn't multitrack!" Everyone speaks about how the guitar by default can never be perfectly in tune, so what's the point of a more accurate tuner? If a more accurate tuner won't get you perfectly in tune, think how much more "out of tune" you'll be with a less accurate tuner.Īnd Ben_Allison, strobe tuning's been around since the 70s. Intonation is not something you can do cheaply and have sound right. That's like asking for a pedal to make you sound like a fire-breathing marshall hot-rodded jubilee outta a marshall MG50 on the clean channel. He asked for an inexpensive tuner for "intonation". And yes, even in a live setting I was not happy with my tuning (though it was "good enough" for the crowd), and this is a +/- 1 cent tuner (more accurate than the TU-2)! I should add that I only use it for tuning at gigs or rehearsals that I don't have my board handy(at home I tune by ear, to the strobostomp, or to the tuning fork on my microcube), never for intonating I used it through the tuner out on my Cube 60 at my last outta town gig when I didn't bring the whole board (board has a strobostomp on it). Realistic Pheasant in Nature Full-Color Tattoo Full of hope, this tattoo is truly dynamic. This stunning bird tattoo shows a brilliant red and orange phoenix rising up, its shadow below in solid black ink. Invoking strength, transformation, and renewal, the magnificent phoenix bird is reborn from the ashes signifying a journey through fire or adversity. Flaming Phoenix Rising from the Ashes Tattoo This energetic tattoo is simplistic in color using black ink and shades of orange, and it is a great idea for your tattoo artist. In an abstract art style, the phoenix is shown with wings wide open and claws outstretched. Swooping from above, the symbolic phoenix in this awesome bird tattoos look as though it’s painted onto the skin. Abstract Phoenix Bird Tattoo Ideas in Black and Orange Throughout these 60 diverse bird tattoos is an array of interesting styles (even biomechanical tattoos) to consider for yourself.ġ. Bird tattoos can represent freedom, independence, wisdom, homecoming, and spiritual connection. A dramatic black raven invokes mystery, a fiery red phoenix exudes energy and a cheerful yellow goldfinch emotes happiness and cheer. Each species of bird has its own mood, meaning, cultural significance, and physical characteristics. The color and number of birds along with the location and placement of the tattoo are all important considerations. A birdcage tattoo represents the idea of someone feeling trapped. Think about the action of the bird, such as perching on a branch, soaring through the sky, or sitting in a cage. If you are interested in getting a bird tattoo, there are a few things to contemplate. Jump to images! 60 Best Bird Tattoos from the Fiery Phoenix to the Wise Owl Bauer transferred all of the common stock in Eddie Bauer, Inc., to his hunting partner, William F. Niemi partnership īy 1950, Eddie Bauer's health was declining due to overwork and a serious back injury. He closed his downtown store and got out of retailing, except for showroom sales at his Seattle factory. By 1949, Bauer employed 125 seamstresses. The original mailing list included the names of 14,000 soldiers who had worn Eddie Bauer clothing provided by the United States Army during their service. In 1945, soon after he began selling women's clothing as well as men's, Eddie Bauer issued his first mail order catalog. Prior to his involvement, the United States Army had a shortage in sleeping bags Bauer eventually sold over 100,000 sleeping bags to the United States Army. In addition to the parkas, Eddie Bauer supplied the army with backpacks, pants and sleeping bags, all of which became standard issue for American troops in the war. Of all government suppliers, only Eddie Bauer was granted permission to affix his company logo to his products used by the United States Army. The parka was designed to keep pilots warm at high altitudes. More than 50,000 parkas were manufactured for airmen during World War II. In 1942, the United States Army Air Corps commissioned Eddie Bauer to develop the B-9 Flight Parka. Bauer received over 20 patents on various outdoor clothing and sporting equipment between 19. In 1940, Bauer patented the first quilted goose down-insulated jacket in the United States: and introduced it in his store as "The Skyliner". He attempted to offset the bulkiness of down by quilting a down jacket. He then began trying to develop alternatives to heavy wool garments used by outdoorsmen at the time. While on a winter fishing trip in Washington, Eddie Bauer developed hypothermia. While operating this first store, Bauer developed his creed, "To give you such outstanding quality, value, service and guarantee that we may be worthy of your high esteem", still used by the modern company. The Bauer Shuttlecock popularized badminton in the United States. Bauer developed and patented a standardized shuttlecock in 1934. Bauer expanded his line of merchandise to include his own hand-made golf clubs and fishing tackle and he changed the name of his store to "Eddie Bauer's Sport Shop". He first specialized in building and repairing tennis rackets and the shop was only open during the tennis season Bauer spent the rest of the year pursuing his own sportsman activities. In 1920, at the age of 21, Eddie Bauer, established his first store in downtown Seattle, "Eddie Bauer's Tennis Shop", in the back of a local hunting and fishing store. History An Eddie Bauer store at Hamilton Corner in Chattanooga, Tennessee Eddie Bauer in Toronto 1920–1949: Eddie Bauer's Sport Shop In 2021, it was acquired by Authentic Brands Group and SPARC Group LLC. On June 17, 2009, Eddie Bauer filed bankruptcy and was acquired by Golden Gate Capital the following month. In 2003, Spiegel filed bankruptcy and in May 2005, it emerged from bankruptcy under the name "Eddie Bauer Holdings, Inc.". General Mills bought the company in 1971 and Spiegel acquired it from General Mills in 1988. Bauer retired and sold the company to his partner in 1968. The company was the first independent company that the United States Army allowed to use a logo on the Army-issued uniform. In 1940, Bauer patented the first quilted down jacket. The company was established in 1920 in Seattle by Pacific Northwest outdoorsman Eddie Bauer (1899–1986). The company also selectively licenses the Eddie Bauer brand name and logo for various products sold through other companies including eyewear, furniture, bicycles, and, up until the 2010 model year, upper level versions of Ford Motor Company's Bronco, Explorer, Expedition and Excursion SUVs. Eddie Bauer is also a minority participant in joint ventures in Japan and Germany that include retail stores, catalogs, and websites. In addition to the three sales channels, the company operates a distribution and fulfillment center in Groveport, Ohio an IT facility in Westmont, Illinois and a distribution center in Vaughan, Ontario. Its flagship store is in Bellevue at Bellevue Square. Eddie Bauer sells its merchandise via retail stores, outlet stores, and online and via phone, with a call center in Groveport, Ohio. Eddie Bauer, LLC is an American clothing store chain headquartered in Seattle, Washington. This, of course, needs careful movement control. It is also possible to stay centered in the stream but moves sideways far enough that the breath meter is reset once in a while. Then, there is no limit on how far up or down one can go in the water. Water pouring out from the landing site keeps mobs back allowing for a safer landing in occupied territory.Īs the player is rising or falling, a careful motion should be used to move until one is far enough out of the vertical stream that air is available, one can tell because the breath meter disappears. If possible make a one-block hole at the bottom of the waterfall to keep the water from spreading out over the floor. Make a waterfall by placing a source in a one-block gap in a floor, or on a ledge in a box that keeps the flow in a single block space on the way down. Smash out the ceiling and put water in all the corners or just lava.Ī simple waterfall can be ridden up, or slow a fall to a safe speed.Smash out a hole on the 1st Floor 3 blocks high and 2 blocks wide.If you haven't done so, build 3 blocks up from the 2nd Floor.Build a base 4 blocks wide and 6 blocks tall.It is advised to create multiple of these in a stairway if you want multiple levels as it may be hard to leave the elevator through a midway exit.Īny solid blocks are suitable for making this. Water is very useful in elevators as they can carry players up and down, and can transport all mobs but undead mobs upward.ĭue to the aquatic update, these elevators are much faster and safer because the player can now swim much faster in water that flows down. They all essentially use pistons to move the players either up or down. There are many designs of piston elevators. 3.4 Fast water bubble (Soul Sand) elevator and drop-shaft.1.5.2 Slime block flying machine elevator.(They do require a column of source blocks, but planting kelp can turn falling water into water sources easily.) A simple fall can be cushioned by water, slime blocks, or a brush with honey blocks. Underwater or underground, bubble columns provide an even faster option. This page deals with contraptions however, it is worth noting that recent game versions offer considerable competition from basic blocks and plants: Ladders can be placed along the side of a column regular, crimson, or twisted vines can be seeded on the side, bottom, or top of a block and grow from there. Some simpler designs require the player to walk or swim, while in other more complex designs, the player can be transported hundreds of blocks higher with just the click of a button or the flick of a lever. An elevator, or lift, in Minecraft is a vertical transport system for carrying players, mobs, and items between the floors of a structure. For vertical transmission of redstone signals, see Redstone circuits/Transmission § Vertical transmission. For elevators specifically for items, see Tutorials/Item elevator. This article is about elevators for players and mobs. The following year, she played the teenage daughter of Arnold Schwarzenegger and Jamie Lee Curtis in the action spy film True Lies. In 1993, Dushku landed a role as Pearl, alongside Robert De Niro and Leonardo DiCaprio, in the drama film This Boy's Life. She was chosen in a five-month search for the lead role of Alice in the 1992 romantic drama film That Night. Career Acting 1992–1997: Beginnings and breakthrough ĭushku came to the attention of casting agents when she was ten years old. She attended Beaver Country Day School in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, and graduated from Watertown High School. ĭushku's mother was a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and Dushku and her three brothers were raised as Mormons. Her parents were divorced before she was born. Dushku's father was Boston-born, of Albanian heritage, with his parents coming from the city of Korçë, and her mother, from Idaho, is of Danish, English, Irish and German descent. She has also done voice work for numerous video games and animated films.ĭushku was born in Boston, Massachusetts, the only daughter and youngest of the four children of school teacher and administrator Philip Richard George Dushku and Judy Dushku ( née Rasmussen), a political science professor. ĭushku had starring roles in various films, including True Lies (1994), Bye Bye Love (1995), Bring It On (2000), Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back (2001), The New Guy (2002), Wrong Turn (2003), On Broadway (2007), The Scribbler (2014), Jane Wants a Boyfriend (2015), and Eloise (2016). She also had lead roles in the Fox supernatural drama series Tru Calling (2003–2005) and the Fox science fiction series Dollhouse (2009–2010), for which she was a producer. She is best known for starring as Faith in the supernatural drama series Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1998–2003) and its spin-off series Angel (2000–2003). Eliza Patricia Dushku ( / ˈ d ʊ ʃ k uː/ born December 30, 1980) is an American actress. The first Aurignac fossils were accidentally found in 1852. Aurignac – skull discovered in Aurignac, France. This skull lacks the typically northern Asian features found in modern populations from those regions, lending support to popular theories that such features only arose in the last 8000 years. Age is uncertain, but at least 15,000 years old.
It’s a pivotal moment in the movie that’s often misremembered as “Play it again, Sam” in popular culture.įAQS How many movies did Ingrid Bergman make? Play ‘As Time Goes By.'” This line is spoken by Ingrid Bergman’s character, Ilsa Lund, to the piano player, Sam, played by Dooley Wilson. In the film, the actual line is “Play it, Sam. This film won the Academy Award for best picture in 1942.ĭo they actually say “Play it again, Sam” in Casablanca? Lastly, “Louis, I think this is the beginning of a beautiful friendship,” concludes the film with hope and camaraderie. “Round up the usual suspects” reflects the cynicism and intrigue of the film’s wartime setting. Play ‘As Time Goes By,'” is forever associated with longing and memory. “We’ll always have Paris,” captures the bittersweet nostalgia of lost love. “Here’s looking at you, kid,” a tender and enduring expression of love, remains an iconic phrase. “Of all the gin joints in all the towns in all the world, she walks into mine,” encapsulates the irony and fatefulness of the story. The dramatic final scene – where Rick puts Ilsa on the plane with her husband despite her protestations – is one of the most famous in cinema history.Ĭasablanca is a treasure trove of the most widely cited movie lines in cinematic history. Ilsa is still in love with Rick, but feels she must do her duty towards her husband she thinks he will escape and she will stay with Rick. Isla and her husband, a Czech resistance fighter, ask Rick to help them escape to America by giving them “letters of transit” he has in his possession. Matching Bergman with co-star Humphrey Bogart, Casablanca tells the story of Rick Blaine and Ilsa Lund, former lovers who meet again toward the end of WWII, where Rick has a bar and gambling joint in Casablanca. These are the six essential films of Swedish actress Ingrid Bergman: Casablanca (1942)Ĭonsidered the third greatest film of all time according do the American Film Institute, this is an iconic film that introduced some of the most quoted movie lines ever. If you’re looking to learn about the best Ingrid Bergman movies, get ready for a journey though some of the best films of all time. Though Bergman died in 1982 at the age of 67, her work has stood the test of time her performances come across as elegant and authentic, from her early work in Swedish film to her final films. She is quoted as saying, “People saw me in Joan of Arc, and declared me a saint. Throughout her career, Bergman would be linked to many men (similar to Swedish actress Inger Stevens), for which she was publicly criticized, but she remained unapologetic and true to herself. When they divorced, Bergman returned to Hollywood. During that marriage, from 1950 – 1957, Rossellini proved possessive, not allowing Bergman to work with other directors. Bergman and Rossellini then married and had twins: actress Isabella Rossellini and academic Isotta Rossellini. While married to her first husband, Swedish doctor Petter Aron Lindström (with whom she had her first child, Friedel Pia Lindström), Bergman had a much-publicized love affair with Italian director Roberto Rossellini during the filming of Stromboli (1950).īergman bore a child with Rossellini, then divorced Lindström. Bergman continued to appear in a number of American movies as her star rose. The film was a success, and Bergman quickly became a sought-after actress. Selznick offered Bergman the chance to to be in her first English-language film, Intermezzo: a Love Story, a remake of a Swedish film in which Bergman also starred. Ingrid Bergman was born in Stockholm in 1915, the daughter of photographer Justus Samuel Bergman and Frieda Henriette Auguste Louise Bergman.īergman attended to the Royal Dramatic Theatre School in Stockholm before being cast in her first films, and eventually making her way to Hollywood. Let’s explore Ingrid Bergman’s illustrious career, from her early life to iconic roles in Casablanca, love affairs, awards, and famous co-stars: Ingrid Bergman became a sensation thanks to her ease on camera, while her inate reserve made sure that the public was forever interested in her life off-screen as well. The classic films starring Ingrid Bergman include Casablanca (1942), For Whom the Bell Tolls (1943), Spellbound (1945), Notorious (1946), Joan of Arc (1948), and Anastasia (1956), for which Bergman won her second Academy award as best actress as the titular character. Considered one of the best actresses of all time, Swedish actress Ingrid Bergman made a name for herself first in Swedish and German films, and then in American film and around the world. |
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